VIRGINIA – When a tornado warning is issued in Virginia, residents in the affected area should take immediate action to protect themselves and their families. A tornado warning means that a tornado has been detected by weather radar or reported by trained observers, creating a potentially life-threatening situation.

Severe thunderstorms can develop quickly across the Commonwealth, particularly during periods of unstable weather. Understanding the difference between a tornado watch and a warning and knowing where to shelter can help residents respond quickly when dangerous weather approaches.

Understanding Tornado Watches and Warnings

A tornado watch means that conditions are favorable for tornadoes and severe thunderstorms to develop. Residents should remain alert, monitor weather conditions and be prepared to seek shelter if a warning is issued.

A tornado warning is more urgent. It means that a tornado has been spotted or indicated by radar, and people in the warning area should take shelter immediately.

Residents should not wait until they see a tornado before taking action. Tornadoes can be difficult to see at night or in heavy rain, and dangerous winds and flying debris can arrive before the tornado itself becomes visible.

What to Do During a Tornado Warning

If you are inside a sturdy building, move to the lowest floor possible and find an interior room away from windows. A basement, storm shelter or small interior room can provide greater protection.

Stay away from windows, glass doors and exterior walls. Flying debris is a major cause of tornado-related injuries, so creating as much distance as possible between yourself and outside walls is important.

Once in a safe location, protect your head and neck with your arms. If available, use a mattress, heavy blanket, pillows or other sturdy materials to provide additional protection from falling or flying debris.

Remain in your shelter until the warning has expired or emergency officials indicate that the danger has passed.

Mobile Homes and Other Vulnerable Structures

Mobile homes generally do not provide adequate protection from strong tornadoes. If you live in a mobile home and a tornado warning is issued, you should move to a designated sturdy shelter or permanent building immediately, if it is safe to do so.

Do not wait until the storm is directly approaching. Having a predetermined shelter location can save valuable time during an emergency.

If You Are Driving

If you are driving when a tornado warning is issued, the safest option is generally to find a sturdy building and seek shelter inside.

Do not attempt to outrun a tornado if one is nearby. Avoid stopping under bridges or overpasses, which do not provide reliable protection and can become dangerous during severe weather.

If no sturdy shelter is immediately available, follow official emergency guidance and avoid areas vulnerable to flooding or flying debris.

Stay Informed

Virginia residents should monitor official weather alerts from the National Weather Service, local emergency management agencies and trusted local authorities. Wireless Emergency Alerts and weather radios can provide critical warnings when severe weather threatens.

After a tornado passes, continue exercising caution. Downed power lines, damaged buildings, broken glass and blocked roads can create serious hazards. Never approach a fallen power line, and report dangerous conditions to the appropriate authorities.

If a tornado warning is active for your location, take shelter immediately. Do not delay action to gather belongings or observe the storm. Move to a sturdy interior shelter, protect your head and neck, and remain there until the immediate threat has passed.

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